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Section 8: Digital and Online Safety

Phishing and Scam Prevention

Recognizing and avoiding online scams

What is phishing?

Phishing is when scammers pretend to be legitimate companies to steal your information.

Common signs of phishing:

  • ❌ Urgent requests
  • ❌ Spelling mistakes
  • ❌ Suspicious links
  • ❌ Requests for passwords
  • ❌ Too good to be true offers

How to protect yourself:

  • Don't click suspicious links
  • Verify sender independently
  • Never share passwords via email
  • Check URL carefully

If you clicked:

  1. Change passwords immediately
  2. Scan for malware
  3. Monitor accounts
  4. Report to authorities

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I verify if an email is real?
Check sender email domain, hover over links, look for spelling errors, contact company directly using official number.
Can phishing happen on social media?
Yes, scammers use fake profiles, malicious links, and fake offers on all platforms.
What if I entered my password on a fake site?
Change password immediately on the REAL site. Monitor account. Enable 2FA if not already.
Are banks allowed to ask for passwords via email?
No, legitimate banks NEVER ask for passwords, PINs, or OTPs via email/phone.

Last updated: March 2026

Disclaimer: This guide provides general information only. Always verify with official sources for the most current information.